源码安装ntop网络嗅探工具

源码包： libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz ntop-3.3.tar.gz 安装顺序： 先libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz 或rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz，后ntop-3.3.tar.gz
安装libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz：[root@localhost test]# tar -zxf libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/[root@localhost test]# cd /usr/src/libpcap-0.8.3/[root@localhost libpcap-0.8.3]# ./configure[root@localhost libpcap-0.8.3]# make && make install安装过程中遇到的问题及解决：①　# ./configure 时configure: error: Your operating system’s lex is in免费云主机域名sufficient to compile libpcap. flex is a lex replacement that has many advantages, including being able to compile libpcap. For more information, see http://www.gnu.org/software/flex/flex.html .解决办法# yum install flex -y，然后再执行 ./configure ②　# make && make install时make: yacc：命令未找到make: *** [grammar.c] 错误 127解决办法# yum install byacc -y，然后再编译安装make && make install

安装rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz：[root@localhost test]# tar -zxf rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz -C /usr/src/[root@localhost test]# cd /usr/src/rrdtool-1.2.13/[root@localhost rrdtool-1.2.13]#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/[root@localhost rrdtool-1.2.13]#make && make install

安装ntop-3.3.tar.gz：[root@localhost test]#tar -zxf ntop-3.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/[root@localhost test]#cd /usr/src/ntop-3.3/[root@localhost ntop-3.3]#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# make && make install [root@localhost ntop-3.3]# ntop -APlease enter the password for the admin user: 设置密码Please enter the password again: Passwords don’t match. Please try again. [root@localhost ntop-3.3]# ntop -d -u nobody -w 9000 -i eth0
在浏览器中输入http:// ip:端口，进入ntop界面：安装过程中遇到的问题及解决：无法找到configure脚本：解决办法：# yum install automake autoconf -y①　./autogen.sh –disable-mysql 又报：You must have libtool installed to compile ntop. Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libtool解决：# yum install libtool -y，再./autogen.sh –disable-mysql又报：configure: error: C++ preprocessor “/lib/cpp” fails sanity check解决：# yum install gcc* -y，再./autogen.sh –disable-mysql又报： ERROR: gdbm header or library routines are missing* (yes means it was found, no means it was not found)** gdbm.h…no* gdbm_open() in -lgdbm…no**>>> No way to proceed.**??? 1. Install libgdbm*??? and Rerun ./configure*??? or 2. Use the –with-gdbm-xxxxx= options********************************************************************
configure: error: Unable to continue… aborting ./configure解决：# yum install gdbm-devel -y，再./autogen.sh –disable-mysql②　[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# autoconf [root@localhost ntop-3.3]# automake 就生成了configure脚本，再继续./configure

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