LAMP环境如何搭建安装(centos6.9+apache2.4+mysql5.7+php7.1)

下文给大家带来有关LAMP环境如何搭建安装(centos6.9+apache2.4+mysql5.7+php7.1)内容，相信大家一定看过类似的文章。我们给大家带来的有何不同呢？一起来看看正文部分吧，相信看完LAMP环境如何搭建安装(centos6.9+apache2.4+mysql5.7+php7.1)你一定会有所收获。安装前准备（本文永久地址：http://woymk.blog.51cto.com/10000269/1914539）CentOS 6.9 64位 最小化安装yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++ perl zlib-devel libaio libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-devel pcre-devel
yum install -y libXpm-devel openssl openssl-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel.x86_64 libjpeg-turbo-devel
yum install -y freetype freetype-devel libtool cmake ncurses-devel bison re2c curl-devel wget
rpm -ivh “http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm”
yum install -y libmcrypt-devel re2c
一、安装MySql1.编译安装下载软件包cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.7/http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.17.tar.gz解压
tar zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.17.tar.gz编译&安装
cd mysql-5.7.17cmake
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_READLINE=1
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
-DWITH_BOOST=./boost/boost_1_59_0/make && make install
注意：如果编译出错，执行如下操作，然后重新配置。make clean
rm CMakeCache.txt
2.二进制包安装
若编译过程较慢,可以下载编译好的二进制包直接安装
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz移至/usr/local/mysql目录
mv mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
3.建立mysql用户
useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
初始化数据库，创建系统自带的数据库和表mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
bin/mysqld –initialize –basedir=/usr/local/mysql –datadir=/data/mysql –user=mysql(5.7初始化方式已经变更，直接使用mysqld命令初始化，5.6之前版本初始化执行下面这句：scripts/mysql_install_db –basedir=/usr/local/mysql –datadir=/data/mysql –user=mysql)结束后会生成一个密码,记下来
初始化时会出现如下警告:
[Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated.
Please use –explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see
documentation for more details).要想取消该警告，在启动mysql时，my.cnf中加入
[mysqld]
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true
添加服务，拷贝服务脚本到init.d目录，并设置开机启动
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
vi /etc/init.d/mysqld
修改datadir
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/data/mysqlchkconfig –add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld start修改密码
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot -p’刚才记下的密码’ password “新密码”5.6之前版本修改密码执行下面这句：
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password “新密码”
二、安装apache2.4下载源码：cd /usr/local/src
wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gzwget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gzwget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gztar zxvf /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gztar zxvf /usr/local/src/apr-1.5.2.tar.gztar zxvf /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gzmv /usr/local/src/apr-1.5.2 /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.25/srclib/aprmv /usr/local/src/apr-util-1.5.4 /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.25/srclib/apr-utilcd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.25./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache2 –with-included-apr –enable-so –enable-deflate=shared –enable-expires=shared –enable-rewrite=sharedmake && make installcd /usr/local/apache2/
vi conf/httpd.conf
找到
#ServerName www.example.com:80
改成
ServerName localhost:开发云主机域名80
检查配置文件语法
bin/apachectl -t配置启动脚本
cp /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.25/build/rpm/httpd.init /etc/init.d/httpd注意文件中有三处主要的地方需要修改下的：httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd}
pidfile=${PIDFILE-/usr/local/apache2/logs/${prog}.pid}
CONFFILE=/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf请根据自己的实际情况更改相应的路径！
然后运行如下命令：chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd
chkconfig –add httpd
chkconfig httpd on
/etc/init.d/httpd start
netstat -lnp |grep httpd
三、php安装cd /usr/local/src
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf php-7.1.3.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.3./configure
–prefix=/usr/local/php
–with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs
–with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc
–with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock
–enable-mysqlnd
–with-mysqli=mysqlnd
–with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
–with-libxml-dir
–with-gd
–with-jpeg-dir
–with-png-dir
–with-freetype-dir
–with-iconv-dir
–with-zlib-dir
–with-bz2
–with-openssl
–with-mcrypt
–enable-soap
–enable-gd-native-ttf
–enable-mbstring
–enable-sockets
–enable-exif
–disable-ipv6make && make installcp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
四、apache结合php
vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf找到#ServerName www.example.com:80改成
ServerName localhost:80
找到:AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz在该行下面添加:AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
找到:
DirectoryIndex index.html
将该行改为:
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -t
service httpd restart测试解析phpvi /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/1.php写入: echo “php解析正常”;
echo phpinfo();
?>
保存后，继续测试:curl localhost/1.php查看结果已经可以成功解析。对于上文关于LAMP环境如何搭建安装(centos6.9+apache2.4+mysql5.7+php7.1)，大家觉得是自己想要的吗？如果想要了解更多相关，可以继续关注我们的行业资讯板块。

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